Msika waku Germany wa cannabis wakuchipatala ukupitilirabe, ndikugulitsa kunja kukuwonjezeka ndi 70% mgawo lachitatu

Posachedwa, bungwe la Germany Federal Institute for Medicines and Medical Devices (BfArM) lidatulutsa kotala lachitatu lazachipatala la cannabis, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti msika wamankhwala mdziko muno ukukula mwachangu.

Kuyambira pa Epulo 1, 2024, ndikukhazikitsa lamulo la Germany Cannabis Act (CanG) ndi Germany Medical Cannabis Act (MedCanG), cannabis sichimatchulidwanso ngati "mankhwala oletsa kupweteka" ku Germany, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kwa odwala kulandira mankhwala achipatala. M'gawo lachitatu, kuchuluka kwa chamba chachipatala ku Germany kudakwera ndi 70% poyerekeza ndi kotala yapitayi (mwachitsanzo, miyezi itatu yoyambirira kukhazikitsidwa kwakusintha kwa chamba ku Germany). Popeza bungwe la Germany Medicines Agency silikutsatanso izi, sizikudziwika kuti ndi mankhwala angati omwe amalowa m'mafakitale a cannabis, koma odziwa zamakampani akuti kuchuluka kwa mankhwala a chamba kwawonjezeka kuyambira Epulo.

M'gawo lachitatu lazidziwitso, kuchuluka kwathunthu kwa cannabis zowuma pazolinga zamankhwala ndi zamankhwala (mu kilogalamu) kudakwera mpaka matani 20,1, kuwonjezeka kwa 71,9% kuchokera kotala lachiwiri la 2024 ndi 140% kuyambira nthawi yomweyo chaka chatha. Izi zikutanthauza kuti voliyumu yonse yotumizidwa m'miyezi isanu ndi inayi yoyambirira ya chaka chino inali matani 39,8, kuchuluka kwa 21,4% poyerekeza ndi voliyumu yolembetsera chaka chonse mu 2023. Canada idakali wogulitsa kunja kwambiri ku Germany wa chamba, ndipo zogulitsa kunja zikuwonjezeka ndi 72% (8098 kilogalamu) mgawo lachitatu lokha. Pakadali pano, Canada idatumiza ma kilogalamu 19201 ku Germany mu 2024, kupitilira ma kilogalamu 16895 chaka chatha, kuwirikiza kawiri kuchuluka kwa 2022. poyerekeza ndi msika wapakhomo wamisonkho wokwera. Izi zapangitsa kuti misika ingapo isakane. Mu Julayi chaka chino, atolankhani amakampani adanenanso kuti pambuyo poti opanga cannabis akunyumba akudandaula za "kutayidwa kwazinthu," Unduna wa Zachuma ku Israel udayambitsa kafukufuku pamsika waku Canada wa cannabis mu Januware, ndipo Israeli tsopano yapanga "chigamulo choyambirira" chokhometsa misonkho pamankhwala azachipatala omwe amatumizidwa kuchokera ku Canada. Sabata yatha, Israeli idatulutsa lipoti lake lomaliza pankhaniyi, ndikuwulula kuti kuti athe kuwongolera mitengo ya cannabis ku Israeli, ipereka msonkho wofikira 175% pazogulitsa zachipatala zaku Canada. Makampani a cannabis aku Australia tsopano akulembanso madandaulo ofananawo akutaya katundu wawo ndikuti zimawavuta kupikisana pamtengo ndi cannabis yachipatala yaku Canada. Popeza kuti kufunikira kwa msika kukupitilirabe kusinthasintha, sizikudziwika ngati izi zitha kukhala vuto ku Germany. Dziko lina lomwe likuchulukirachulukira kutumiza kunja ndi Portugal. Pakalipano chaka chino, Germany idaitanitsa 7803 kilogalamu ya chamba yachipatala ku Portugal, yomwe ikuyembekezeka kuwirikiza kawiri kuchokera ku 4118 kilogalamu mu 2023. Denmark ikuyembekezekanso kuwirikiza kawiri zomwe zimatumizidwa ku Germany chaka chino, kuchokera ku 2353 kilogalamu mu 2023 kufika ku 4222 kilogalamu mu gawo lachitatu la 2024, osati Netherlands. m'gulu lake lotumiza kunja. Pofika kotala lachitatu la 2024, voliyumu yake yotumiza kunja (ma kilogalamu 1227) ndi theka la magalimoto 2537 a chaka chatha.

Nkhani yofunika kwambiri kwa ogulitsa ndi ogulitsa kunja ndi kufananiza kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja ndi zomwe zimafunikira kwenikweni, popeza palibe ziwerengero zovomerezeka za kuchuluka kwa chamba chomwe chimafika kwa odwala komanso kuchuluka kwa chamba chomwe chimawonongedwa. Asanakhazikitsidwe lamulo la Germany Cannabis Act (CanG), pafupifupi 60% ya mankhwala opangidwa kuchokera kunja anali atafika m'manja mwa odwala. Niklas Kouparanis, CEO komanso woyambitsa nawo kampani yotchuka yaku Germany ya cannabis Bloomwell Group, adauza atolankhani kuti akukhulupirira kuti izi zikusintha. Zomwe zaposachedwa kwambiri kuchokera ku Germany Federal Medical Administration zikuwonetsa kuti kuchuluka kwa zolowa mgawo lachitatu kunali nthawi 2.5 kuposa kotala yoyamba, yomwe inali kotala yomaliza isanakhazikitsidwenso chamba chachipatala pa Epulo 1, 2024. Zomwe zikuwonetsedwa papulatifomu ya Bloomwell zimaposa zomwe zatumizidwa. Mu Okutobala 2024, kuchuluka kwa odwala atsopano papulatifomu ya digito ya Bloomwell ndikugwiritsa ntchito kunali kuwirikiza ka 15 kuposa mwezi wa Marichi chaka chino. Tsopano, odwala masauzande ambiri amalandira chithandizo mwezi uliwonse kudzera pa nsanja yachipatala ya Bloomwell. Palibe amene akudziwa kuchuluka kwake komwe kwaperekedwa kwa ogulitsa mankhwala kuyambira pamenepo, chifukwa lipotili lakhala lachikale pambuyo pa kukonzanso kwa chamba chachipatala. Payekha, ndikukhulupirira kuti tsopano pali kuchuluka kwa chamba chachipatala chomwe chimafikira odwala. Komabe, kupambana kwakukulu kwamakampani a cannabis aku Germany kuyambira Epulo 2024 kwakhala kukukula modabwitsa popanda kusowa kwazinthu.